Wellness Trend Capsule

“My Pap test result came back abnormal.” When people receive this news, cervical cancer is often the first thing that comes to mind. Unfamiliar terms such as ASC-US, LSIL, or HSIL on the report can make the result feel even more frightening. However, an abnormal Pap test result does not necessarily mean that you have cervical cancer. A Pap test is a screening test, not a test that can confirm cervical cancer. An abnormal result means that some of the cells collected from the cervix look different from normal cells. The degree of change and the need for further evaluation must then be determined. You should not assume that an abnormal result means cancer, but you should not ignore it either. It is important to understand the exact result, review any HPV test findings and previous screening history, and complete the recommended follow-up care. What Does a Pap Test Look For? A Pap test involves collecting cells from the surface of the cervix and examining their appearance under a microsc...

  Deciding when to begin cervical cancer screening can be surprisingly confusing. One guideline may recommend starting at age 21, while another says age 25. You may also see World Health Organization guidance referring to age 30. The recommended interval varies too. Some people are screened every three years, while others are screened every five years. Some receive a Pap test, some receive an HPV test, and others have both at the same time. So which recommendation should you follow? There is no single screening schedule that applies to everyone in every country. The appropriate starting age, test, and interval depend on the guideline used in your country, as well as your previous results and individual risk factors. Instead of remembering only one age or testing interval, it is important to know: Which test you received What your previous result showed Whether earlier follow-up was recommended Which guideline your healthcare system follows Whether you have factors that place you at...